Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Pulmonary tuberculosis is caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis,an aerobic bacterium transmitted mainly through respiratory droplets.

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

The Causative Agent. Mycobacterium tuberculosis, also known as Koch’s bacillus, is a slow-growing bacterium highly resistant to adverse conditions.

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Symptoms The main symptoms of the disease are severe weight loss, cough with or without secretion for more than three weeks,.

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Diagnosis Tuberculosis is diagnosed using a chest X-ray, as well as laboratory tests and the patient’s sputum (bacilloscopy)

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Prevention To prevent tuberculosis, children are given the BCG vaccine

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Treatment Treatment can last six months to a year and is based on antibiotics.

Pulmonary Tuberculosis

Transmission Tuberculosis is transmitted via the respiratory route,